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1.=The creation of jaywalking laws would be an example of the interactionist view in lawmaking .The interactionist view states that the definition of crime reflects the preferences and opinions of people who hold social power in a particular legal jurisdiction ,such as the auto industry .
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The three major common law exceptions are public policy, implied contract, and implied covenant of good faith. ... The most widely recognized common law exception to the at-will presumption protects employees against adverse employment actions that violate a public interest.