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Answer:
import java.util.*;
public class Country
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
char ch,temp;
int flag = 0;
String country;
ArrayList<String> countries = new ArrayList<String>();
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
do
{
System.out.println("enter the country you have visited:\t");
country = sc.next();
for(int i=0;i<countries.size();i++)
{
if(countries.get(i).equals(country))
{
System.out.println("you have already entered the country");
flag = 1;
break;
}
}
if(flag == 0)
{
countries.add(country);
flag = 0;
}
System.out.println("want to add another country(y/n):\t");
ch = sc.next().charAt(0);
}while(ch!='n');
Collections.sort(countries);
System.out.println("Countries you have visited:\t"+countries);
System.out.println("Total number of contries visited:"+countries.size());
}
}
Explanation:
Answer:
<em>#include <iostream></em>
<em>using namespace std;</em>
<em>int main()</em>
<em>{</em>
<em> int myNewAge;</em>
<em> int myCurrentAge = 29;</em>
<em> int currentYear = 2020;</em>
<em> </em>
<em>myNewAge = myCurrentAge+(2050-currentYear);</em>
<em />
<em>cout<<"My Current Age is "<<myCurrentAge<<". I will be "<<myNewAge<<" in 2050"<<endl;</em>
<em> return 0;</em>
<em>}</em>
Explanation:
The program is written in C++ language as required. firstly, we declare the three variables:
<em> </em><em>int myNewAge;</em>
<em> int myCurrentAge = 29;</em>
<em> int currentYear = 2020;</em>
Then we calculate the new age as: <em>myNewAge = myCurrentAge+(2050-currentYear);</em>
Using multiple cout operators (<em> </em><<) we display the output nicely as required by the question with this statement
<em>cout<<"My Current Age is "<<myCurrentAge<<". I will be "<<myNewAge<<" in 2050"<<endl;</em>