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wariber [46]
3 years ago
14

5.20 LAB: Output values below an amount Write a program that first gets a list of integers from input. The input begins with an

integer indicating the number of integers that follow. Then, get the last value from the input, which indicates a threshold. Output all integers less than or equal to that last threshold value. Ex: If the input is: 5 50 60 140 200 75 100 the output is: 50,60,75,
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Sveta_85 [38]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Following are the code to the given question:

x= input()#defining a variable x that inputs value from the user-end

l = x.split(" ")#defining variable l that splits the x variable value with a space

t= int(l[len(l)- 1])#defining a variable t that decrease the l length and convert the value into integer

for i in range(1, (len(l) - 1)):#use for loop to calculate the range of the list

      if int(l[i]) < t:#defining if block that checks the list value is lessthan t

          print(l[i])#print list values

Output:

Please find the attached file.

Explanation:

In the above-given code, an "x" variable is declared that inputs the value from the user-end, and use the "l" variable that splits all the value and defined a "t" variable that adds value into the list and convert the value into an integer.

In the next step, for loop is declared that counts the lists and use a conditional statement that checks list value is less than t and use the print the method that prints the list values.  

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1. Write a program to prompt the user to enter a single character and respond back whether or not the character is valid dna. 2.
Nina [5.8K]

Answer:

Answer 1:

dna = input("Enter DNA type: ")

dna = dna.upper()

print(dna)

if dna == "A" or dna == "B" or dna == "Z":

   print("valid")

else:

   print("invalid")

Answer 2:

rna = input("Enter DNA type: ")

rna = rna.lower()

print(rna)

if rna == "m" or rna == "t" or rna == "r":

   print("valid")

else:

   print("invalid")

Answer 3:

dnaSquence = input("Enter the DNA sequence: ")

type = "valid"

for char in dnaSquence:

   if char not in ["A", "C", "G", "T"]:

       type = "invalid"

       break

print(type)

Answer 4:

rnaSquence = input("Enter the RNA sequence: ")

type = "valid"

for char in rnaSquence:

   if char not in ["A", "C", "G", "U"]:

       type = "invalid"

       break

print("valid")

Explanation:

There are three types of DNA; Type A, Type B and Type Z.

A DNA sequence consists of; A, C, G and T.

There are three types of RNA; mRNA, tRNA and rRNA.

An RNA sequence consists of; A, C, G and U.

Code Explanations:

Code 1:

dna = input("Enter DNA type: ")

dna = dna.upper()

print(dna)

if dna == "A" or dna == "B" or dna == "Z":

   print("valid")

else:

<em>    print("invalid")</em>

  1. prompts and Takes a single character input
  2. converts the character to upper case
  3. compares the input to the DNA types
  4. Prints "valid" for a valid input else prints "invalid"

Code 2:

rna = input("Enter DNA type: ")

rna = rna.lower()

print(rna)

if rna == "m" or rna == "t" or rna == "r":

   print("valid")

else:

<em>    print("invalid")</em>

<em />

  1. prompts and Takes a single character input
  2. converts the character to lower case
  3. compares the input to the RNA types
  4. Prints "valid" for a valid input else prints "invalid"

Code 3:

Answer 3:

dnaSquence = input("Enter the DNA sequence: ")

type = "valid"

for char in dnaSquence:

   if char not in ["A", "C", "G", "T"]:

       type = "invalid"

       break

print(type)

  1. It prompts for a DNA sequence.
  2. Declares a string variable "type" and initializes type to valid.
  3. The FOR loop checks every character in the DNA sequence.
  4. If the character is not in the list [A, C, G, T] type becomes invalid and the loop breaks and the type "invalid" is printed to the screen.
  5. if all the characters are in the list, then type will remain valid and will be printed to the screen.

Code 4:

rnaSquence = input("Enter the RNA sequence: ")

type = "valid"

for char in rnaSquence:

   if char not in ["A", "C", "G", "U"]:

       type = "invalid"

       break

print("valid")

  1. It prompts for a RNA sequence.
  2. Declares a string variable "type" and initializes type to valid.
  3. The FOR loop checks every character in the RNA sequence.
  4. If the character is not in the list [A, C, G, U] type becomes invalid and the loop breaks and the type "invalid" is printed to the screen.
  5. if all the characters are in the list, then type will remain valid and will be printed to the screen.

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