La hepatitis B es un virus, una infección de su hígado. Puede causar cicatrización del órgano, insuficiencia hepática y cáncer.
Answer:
b.
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that from this info the researcher can conclude that Dandelion seed number is a constitutive defensive response to rabbit herbivory. This is mainly due to the fact that Dandelions that have been eaten by the rabbits have produced more seeds, meaning that the Dandelions defense mechanism produces more seeds when attacked in order to prevent the flower's extinction.
The initiating event in the development of nephrotic syndrome is a derangement in the glomerular membrane that causes increased permeability to plasma proteins.
Nephrotic syndrome can be understood as a kidney disorder in which the glomeruli filter of the kidney gets damaged due to which it is unable to filter the proteins and passes an excess amount of protein in the urine.
Glomeruli filter consists of clusters of small blood vessels in the kidneys that function in filtering the waste and excess water from the blood. It also sweeps the blood protein which is necessary to maintain the correct amount of fluid in the body, from seeping into the urine. But when it gets damaged glomeruli stop sweeping the protein from the urine as a result too much blood protein leaves your body, leading to nephrotic syndrome.
Learn more about Nephrotic syndrome here
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<span> d. Functional capacity
Functional capacity is a psychological mechanism of an individual to thrive in an environment by self-care, like being able to cook, feed themselves, take a bath, wear clothes, attend specific events such as gatherings and particular themes, and others. </span>
<span> </span>A high metabolic
rate means that the cells in the tissue will needs a high rate of gas exchange
as the cells will be producing a high amount of CO2 during production of energy. The dense network of capillaries ensure that
the cells are adequately provided with oxygen.