The correct answer is 'inbreeding depression'. This is when more recessive<span> traits are manifesting in the phenotype. Recessive traits can only occur in offspring if both parents contain the recessive gene, and this is much more likely under reduced genetic diversity due to inbreeding. </span>Many alleles confer a selective advantage in the heterozygous and/or homozygous-dominant state, whereas the homozygous-recessive state confers less or even no advantage.
Answer:
is a part of glucose molecule,reacts with oxygen molecule, is released as carbon di oxide.
Explanation:
Before cellular respiration a carbon atom is a part of glucose molecule.
During cellular respiration the carbon atom reacts with oxygen molecules
After cellular respiration the carbon atom is released in form of carbon dioxide.
The outer layer of the skin covering the exterior body surface<span> of vertebrates ... the primary tissue of higher plants composed of </span>thin<span>-walled </span>cells<span> that remain capable of ... a swelling on a plant stem consisting of overlapping immature </span>leaves<span> or petals ... Older xylem </span>near<span> the center of a woody stem that no longer conducts water.</span>
I'd say an <span>endocrinologist would be the best answer.</span>
Answer:
Effects of nutrient additions/changes in resources to microbial
scale
Explanation:
Addition of nutrient at microbial scale level affects ecosystem processes by multiplying the growth of such microbes, as well as result in producing more resistant species that are capable of creating a sustainability system for other content of the ecosystem.
While on the other hand, change in the resources of the microbial scale could either result to a modification of their adaptability structure in terms of physiological and biochemical composition, or an inhibition of the microbial population in the ecosystem.