The correct option is A.
Environmental DNA surveillance is used for detection and monitoring of invasive animal species in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystem. The surveillance method provides information for the management personnel about the existence of alien species or outbreak of diseases. Early detection is always crucial in this case in order to prevent fatal consequences.<span />
Answer: Increased fecal coliform
Explanation:
The fecal coliform is a strain of bacteria which can be found in colonies in the digestive tract of humans and animals. It comes out along with the fecal discharge from the body. It is likely to be present in the farm runoff because it can be an ingredient of cattle dung based manure which could be used in farm land. Also will be present in the feedlot because of the daily discharge of dung by the cattles in the feedlot. In the septic tank the human or animal fecal matter will exhibit a colony of the coliform bacteria. If the solid and liquid matter from any of these discharges enters into a fresh water body will likely to cause pollution because of the presence of fecal colliform. It results in appearance of foul smell in water and likely to deteriorate the quality.
Answer:
The correct answer is D viruses that enter a lysogenic cycle do not immediately kill a host cell.
Explanation:
Lysogenic cycle is carried out by lambda phage which integrate its DNA with the genome of bacteria resulting in the formation of prophage.
The phage DNA replicate along with bacterial DNA and exist in this form for a period of time until the phage DNA recognizes any type of mutation such as exposure to ultraviolet ray which helps the lambda phage to enter the lytic cycle.
A water molecule, because of its shape, is a polar molecule. That is, it has one side that is positively charged and one side that is negatively charged. The molecule is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. The bonds between the atoms are called covalent bonds, because the atoms share electrons.