Answer:
A. The amount of energy needed to remove 1 mole of electrons from 1 mole of ground-state atoms or ions in the gas phase.
Explanation:
Ionization energy is the quantity of energy required to remove an electron in ground electronic state from an isolated gaseous atom or ion, resulting in a cation. kJ/mol is the expresion we use for this energy, it refers to the amount of energy it takes for all the atoms in a mole to lose one electron each.
Ionization energy can be used as an indicator of reactivity and can be used to help predict the strength of chemical bonds because the more electrons are lost, the more positive the ion will be and the harder it will be to separate the electrons from the atom.
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Explanation:
E let the water flow into the eye continuously for fifteen minutes or until medical help arrives.
It means the process carried by the cell is spontaneous.
Answer:
1.45 mol
Explanation:
Given data
- Volume of the gas (V): 8.77 L
- Temperature of the gas (T): 20 °C
- Pressure of the gas (P): 3.98 atm
Step 1: Calculate the absolute temperature (Kelvin)
We will use the following expression.

Step 2: Calculate the number of moles (n) of the gaseous sample
We will use the ideal gas equation.

D.
The prefix “exo” indicates a release. “-thermic” indicates heat. Because there is a release of heat, the reaction gives off heat and is warm to the touch. ΔH is negative because there is a loss of heat energy.