Answer:
There is a 8.11% of any randomly selected athlete to test positive.
Step-by-step explanation:
To make it easier, let's assume there are 100 athletes
5/100 have it
3/95 do not have it, but will test positive
1% of the 5 athletes who are using PEDs = 0.05%
This means that 4.95/100 will test positive
3/95 = 3.16%
(rounded, if you need a more precise answer, it's 3.1578947368421053)
3.16% + 4.95% = 8.11%
