Answer:
The correct answer is B. Free software.
Explanation:
Free software is a term used for software that the holder can use, copy, read, modify and distribute with or without modification at will. Software that falls under this category includes software that is not protected by copyright laws or software that is licensed to be used in this way.
Motives for developing free software can be technical, economic or social. What is significant for developers is the desire to develop as producers of programs by learning from other producers. The desire to help others is also a major motive.
Answer:
Grace Hopper.
Explanation:
Grace Hopper was a US Naval Rear Admiral and an American computer scientist who was born on the 9th of December, 1906 in New York city, United States of America. She worked on the first commercial computer known as universal automatic computer (UNIVAC), after the second World War II.
In 1953 at the Remington Rand, Grace Hopper invented the first high-level programming language for UNIVAC 1 by using words and expressions.
Hence, Grace Hopper was the Navy Admiral who invented a high-level programming language FLOW-MATIC in 1953.
Additionally, FLOW-MATIC paved the way for the development of common business-oriented language (COBOL).