Saturated fatty acids are different to unsaturated fatty acids because they have no C=C double bonds.
<h3>What are the differences between saturated and unsaturated fatty acids?</h3>
- Saturated fatty acids do not have C=C double bonds, while in unsaturated fatty acids there is at least one C=C double bond in the fatty acid chain.
- Saturated fats are usually solid at room temperature and are derived from animal sources, whereas unsaturated fats are usually liquid at room temperature and are from plant sources.
- One must reduce the amount of saturated fat in their diet and consume more unsaturated fats like olives, seeds and nuts.
- Unsaturated fats can be monounsaturated (contains only C=C double bond) or polyunsaturated (contains two or more C=C double bonds).
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None: Only those mutations that occur in the germ line and result in gametes will have a chance of being passed on to progeny. An alteration in DNA that occurs after conception.
Somatic mutations can occur in any of the body's cells except germ cells (sperm and egg) and are therefore not passed on to children. These alterations can (but not always) cause cancer or other diseases. Mutations in somatic cells are called somatic mutations. Because they do not occur in the cells that give rise to gametes, the mutation is not transmitted to the next generation sexually. Human somatic cells have 46 chromosomes: 22 pairs and 2 sex chromosomes that may or may not form a pair. This is the 2n or diploid condition. Human gametes have 23 chromosomes, each of 23 unique chromosomes, one of which is a sex chromosome. Somatic cells are the cells in the body other than sperm and eggs (called germ cells). In humans, somatic cells are diploid, meaning they contain two sets of chromosomes, one inherited from each parent. Mutations in a somatic cell occur in somatic cells and are transmitted by mitosis, resulting in cancer. However, mutations in a gamete are passed on by meiosis, resulting in mutated offspring. A genetic mutation occurs during DNA replication, and chromosomal mutations occur during meiosis.
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<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Compressions
Rarefactions
<h3><u>Explanations;</u></h3>
- A wave is a transmission of a disturbance from one point to another, and involve the transfer of energy from the source to another point.
- Waves may be classified as longitudinal waves or transverse wave depending on the vibration of particles relative to the wave motion or mechanical and electromagnetic waves based on the material medium of transmission.
- <em><u>Sound waves are examples of longitudinal waves that are mechanical waves since they require material medium for transmission. Longitudinal waves involves transmission of waves such that the vibration of particles is parallel to the wave motion , creating compressions and rarefactions.</u></em>
Answer:
Domains
Explanation:
All Biological organism can be classified or placed in a group.
Taxonomy is a branch of science that deals with naming and classification of biological organism based on shared characteristics.
In taxonomy, a domain is the highest order of classification or ranking ,its even higher than the kingdoms.
It is inclusive of all biological grouping.
All cellular organisms can be placed in any of the three domains namely, Bacteria, Archaea and the Eukarya.
<span>Animals and plants have cells that are specialized by the process of differentiation.</span>
