Both parents must be carriers, which means they have the heterozygous gene (one uppercase letter & one lower case letter). They will still carry that mutated gene (because they have a lower case letter), and their offspring will have a 25% chance of getting a recessive disorder. The percentage is low but still possible.
Answer:
''The air high above the air is colder than air at the surface. The vapor rises until it reaches a low enough temperature and pressure to condense water vapor into water droplets and form a cloud. When vapor condenses into liquid or solid particles, it loses some of its energy to the air''. From Google PLz like Thx ! @BRAINLY
Explanation:
The new hydrophilic amino acid would not form the same interactions with hydrophobic R groups. As a consequence, protein's 3D structure would likely be affected.
Different types of amino acids have different properties and thus form different interactions. For example, hydrophobic amino acids (water-repelent) such as alanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, proline, phenylalanine, cysteine and methionine. participate in van der Waals type of interactions. They often form the hydrophobic core of the protein which doesn’t interact with water surrounding.
On the other hand, hydrophilic amino acids (arginine, asparagine, glutamine, aspartat..) are polar, can dissolve in the water and can join the hydrogen bond network.
Answer:
It's a structural adaption.
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Here are examples of the other adaptions:
Biochemical= Being immune to scorpion poison
Physiological= Hyoid bone used for roaring
Ecological= The sand grouse has wings that can hold water in its feathers, so it can take water back to the nest
