Raising a bulwark means building up a wall for protection against the people who do not follow and practice the religion of Christianity.
<u>Explanation:</u>
John Winthrop was the one who got firer wave of a huge number of immigrants to New England.
And he wanted to establish a pure church in the region of New England was not in the favour of separatism.
And wanted to change New England in a puritan society and wanted to help each other and treat each other well.
Here you go I typed it up
Answer: The correct answer is : D. council-manager
Explanation: The mayor is the main figure of the local government and ensures that all policies are executed. The mayor is elected by the people. But the city council is in charge of daily operations, develops the budget of the city, is responsible for hiring and firing the heads of the city departments. The council has the most power of government, therefore, this would be the most likely form of government adopted by the citizens of Smyrna.
The term "representative government" refers to a system in which larger groups are represented in government bodies by one person or a small group of people. The term is commonly used to describe a representative democracy or an indirect democracy.
sailed to Norway were he was converted to Christianity then he sailed off course on his way to Greenland & he landed on the North American Continent & thatbis were he explores a region called Vinland