Answer:
The answer is:
1. consumers' expenditure increases by $150 billion
2. output will decrease by $600 billion
Explanation:
Tax impact:
$300 billion x 0.5
= $150 billion.
If taxes are lowered by $300 billion, consumers' expenditure increases by $150 billion because with lower tax, there is money money to be spent because their disposable income has increased.
Government spending impact:
$300/(1-0.5)
$300/0.5
=$600 billion.
Due to government spending that has increased by this amount, output will decrease by this amount too because government has directly competed with firms that should have used this money to increase the total output.
Therefore, net effect on total output is $300billion($600 - $300)
Answer:
The answer is C.
Explanation:
In financial market, it is the money that customers save that is available for loans. So customers supply money for loan into the financial market, and the demand for this money makes loan.
The financial markets help to save money for the future and to borrow money for current use.
Answer:
25,670.80€
Explanation:
this is an ordinary annuity since the first payment occurs one year from now. The present value of an ordinary annuity is given by the following formula:
present value = annual distribution x PV annuity factor
- annual distribution =4,000
- PV annuity factor, 9%, 10 periods = 6.4177
present value = 4,000 x 6.4177 = 25,670.80€
Answer:
d. Federal income taxes paid or accrued
Explanation:
There are different items considered as a taxable income adjustment. The taxable income adjustment is usually computed by subtracting exemptions such as itemized or personal deductions from the adjusted gross income. However, a refund due to taxes conducted in the previous year is not one of the taxable income adjustment.
