Answer:
Hormones that act on the target cells to increase metabolism are Triiodothyronine (T₃) and Thyroxine (T₄).
Explanation:
The hormones triiodothyronine (T₃) and thyroxine (T₄) are the active forms of thyroid hormone, responsible for increasing cell metabolism.
Both T₃ and T₄are produced by the thyroid gland, in response to the pituitary hormone TSH. T₄ is more abundant but less powerful than T₃
Thyroid hormones are responsible for controlling cell metabolism, since their increase determines an increase in metabolism, and their deficiency slows it down.
The other options are not correct because:
- <em><u>Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone (TRH)</u></em><em> is produced by the hypothalamus to activate the production of TSH in the pituitary gland.</em>
- <em><u>Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)</u></em><em> is a pituitary hormone in charge of activating the production of T₃ and T₄ in the thyroid.</em>
- <em><u>Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH)</u></em><em> is produced by the pituitary gland to stimulate the production of hormones in the adrenal cortex.</em>
Answer:
The nurse has taught the parents the following instructions:
- Apply emollient immediately after a bath
.
- Give tepid baths with mild soap
.
- Keep child's nails well-trimmed
Explanation:
Atopic dermatitis (eczema):
It is defined as a condition that results in the inflammation, redness and itchiness of the skin. It is a chronic condition and usually children suffer from it. It is recommended to keep your skin moisturized by using the creams or ointments prescribed by the doctor.
In our case, the nurse has given the instruction to parents to apply the emollient immediately after the bath to avoid the dryness of skin otherwise it can cause the itchiness of the skin. Similarly mild soap also keep your skin soft and fresh as the ingredients like Aloe Vera, olive oil etc. The trimmed nails prevent you to make rashes on your skin because you can make new rashes on skin in the case of itching.
Most likely there’s something wrong with the child either sleeping disorder
Answer: Oliguria, requires dialysis if symptoms persist
Explanation:
After an ultrasound examination of the kidney is conducted, and the individual in question is a man, it is a standard procedure that if the urine output level is below 500 mL per 24h in adults it is diagnosed as Oliguria.
The decrease in output of urine may be as a result of dehydration (loss or removal of water from the body).
