D. Being prepared to argue
Answer:
The component that is necessary to create an effective and debatable thesis statement is a specific claim about a particular subject that must be proved with evidence
Explanation:
The objective of a thesis statement is to directly answer a specific question and to make a claim, after presenting this idea the readers or audience can present counterclaims which will make the thesis statement debatable and in order to be effective the thesis needs to be supported by sufficient evidence after the counterclaims questioning.
The transcendental belief that this excerpt by Ralph Waldo Emerson illustrates is that society and government corrupt the individual.
The voices here refers to the voice of individuality, which we hear in solitude. Hence, as we enter the world the voices blend. Against the individuality, Emerson believes society to be "in a conspiracy." To make this more clear, Emerson makes an analogy with "Joint stock" of a company. He further refers, rather secure "liberty" it's better to eat. In additions refers that names and customs are its friends, not realities and creators.