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Explanation:
Laboratory is a place where ideas and concepts can be tested through experiments. Biology, like any other discipline of science, is based on experimental work and therefore practical forms an integral part of learning.
Magnification by a microscope is a multiple of the X value of the lenses of the eye piece and objective. For example, a 5X eye piece and a 40X objective will magnify the image 5 × 40 = 200 times the size of the object. Similarly, when a 10X eye piece and a 40X objective are used, magnifying power would be 10 × 40 = 400X. Generally, in a compound microscope, the eye piece lenses are 10X or 15X and the objective lenses are 10X as well as 40X.
Answer:
Extreme heat events can be dangerous to health – even fatal. These events result in increased hospital admissions for heat- related illness, as well as cardiovascular and respiratory disorders. Extreme heat events can trigger a variety of heat stress conditions, such as heat stroke.
Explanation:
Answer:
Mendel was an Austrian monk whose researches laid the foundation of genetics. The experiments conducted by Mendel led him to the foundation of two laws which are named as the law of segregation and law of independent assortment.
According to the law of segregation, the two alleles of a gene segregate during the time of gamete formation and there are 50-50% chances of each of the alleles to be received by the gametes. Hence, there are 50% chances for Y gametes to be produced and 50% chances for y gametes to be produced.
Answer:
The brain and the spinal cord are wrapped in three protective layers of tissue called the meninges. The cerebral spinal fluid goes between these layers to provide more cushion and protection. It nourishes and protects the nerve tissues of the brain and spinal cord. It also acts as a shock absorber, considering humans move a lot and fall.
