Answer:
Combined decrease in sarcomere length.
Explanation:
Sarcomere is the functional unit of the striated muscle tissue. The units get repeated between the two Z lines. The striation under the microscope is shown by the sarcomere.
Actin and myosin protein plays an important role in the muscle contraction. The individual length of the thick (myosin) and thin (actin) filament do not changes and slide over one other. But the sarcomere overall length decreases that result in muscle contraction.
Thus, the answer is combined decrease in sarcomere length.
The top layers are the youngest and the farther you go down, the older they get. I’ll put it in exact order in a minute.
Regulatory proteins control the cell cycle.
If the regulatory proteins are malfunctioning or absent, the cells may reproduce abnormally fast, causing a tumor.
Answer:
c. mastication
Explanation:
The scientific term for chewing food is mastication.
Mastication is the mechanical grinding of food into tiny pieces by the teeth. Mastication is essentially the scientific term for “chewing”