Typically, a Barbary peace treaty required a nation to pay "tribute" to the pirate ruler, who would then call off attacks on the nation's ships. Tribute usually took the form of a large payment of money plus annual payments. The annual payments might be cash, military supplies, or expensive presents for the ruler.
Short Answer: The articles of confederation gave to much power to the government.
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The correct answer is C) The Soviet Union knows the captured plane was a US spy plane.
The message of the paragraph is "The Soviet Union knows the captured plane was a US spy plane.
At this moment the government of the Soviet Union knew that this was a problem that had to be informed to the government of the United States. A military aircraft from the United States had trespassed the space of the USSR and had been shot down over Sverdlovsk. The US then responded that it was not a military plane but a research plane working on water research.
During the Cold War years and Arms Race years, both countries lived in permanent tension for incidents and differences like these.
Competing conquistadors arrived and fighting broke out which killed half the Spanish in 1519. Then later in 1521 European diseases killed most of the Natives which allowed Cortes to lead a brutal attack and succeed.