I believe the answer is: B.because of advances in science, medicine, technology, and the arts
During the hand civilization, China developed many advancement in use of herbs for medicinal purpose and adopted many technology from all across the world which increase their agricultural production capacity.
Their artworks were also developed to the point where it became a hot commodity among European nobles.
<span>When the colonists first arrived in the Americas, they were so excited to be living on new territory and free from British rule. However, they soon realized that they needed to form some type of government in order to maintain order and peace throughout their new land.</span>