Answer:
A
Explanation:
The thrifty gene hypothesis postulates that due to dietary scarcity during human evolution, people are prone to obesity by storing energy as fat, an ability to take advantage of rare periods of abundance and this is advantageous during times of food availability. individuals with greater adipose reserves would more likely survive famine. This tendency to store fat could lead to obesity.
FTO is an enzyme that is encoded in humans by FTO gene located on chromosome 16. Increase in this enzyme is associated with the regulation of energy intake but not feeding reward. Also, the set point theory indicates that bodies are meant to stay within a narrow weight range but it is susceptible to chnage overtime.
Answer:
the genotype of the parent guinea pigs are as follows:
RrBb (rough, black) and Rrbb (rough, white)
Explanation:
Since the phenotype of smooth coat is present in the offspring, the parent genotype cannot have RR alleles for their coat. Similarly, the rough, black parent cannot have BB alleles in its genotype because that will not yield a white coat color in its offspring.
After making the dihybdrid cross, the probability obtained for each phenotype is given below:
rough black: 
rough white:
smooth black: 
smooth white:
Hope that answers the question, have a great day!
D.
The block of wood does not stop moving at any time as shown on the chart, so the answer can't be A. or C. and the speed is not increasing so it can't be B.
The answer is descent with modification.
Descent with modification practically means that a species have changed appearance wise over long periods of time to adapt to their environments better.
