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aivan3 [116]
3 years ago
15

Integration of ∫(cos3x+3sinx)dx ​

Mathematics
1 answer:
Murljashka [212]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

\boxed{\pink{\tt I =  \dfrac{1}{3}sin(3x)  - 3cos(x) + C}}

Step-by-step explanation:

We need to integrate the given expression. Let I be the answer .

\implies\displaystyle\sf I = \int (cos(3x) + 3sin(x) )dx \\\\\implies\displaystyle I = \int cos(3x) + \int sin(x)\  dx

  • Let u = 3x , then du = 3dx . Henceforth 1/3 du = dx .
  • Now , Rewrite using du and u .

\implies\displaystyle\sf I = \int cos\ u \dfrac{1}{3}du + \int 3sin \ x \ dx \\\\\implies\displaystyle \sf I = \int \dfrac{cos\ u}{3} du + \int 3sin\ x \ dx \\\\\implies\displaystyle\sf I = \dfrac{1}{3}\int \dfrac{cos(u)}{3} + \int 3sin(x) dx \\\\\implies\displaystyle\sf I = \dfrac{1}{3} sin(u) + C +\int 3sin(x) dx \\\\\implies\displaystyle \sf I = \dfrac{1}{3}sin(u) + C + 3\int sin(x) \ dx \\\\\implies\displaystyle\sf I =  \dfrac{1}{3}sin(u) + C + 3(-cos(x)+C) \\\\\implies \underset{\blue{\sf Required\ Answer }}{\underbrace{\boxed{\boxed{\displaystyle\red{\sf I =  \dfrac{1}{3}sin(3x)  - 3cos(x) + C }}}}}

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