The recording of business transactions is a basic and fundamental component of financial reporting and is known as<u> bookkeeping.</u>
<h3>What is Bookkeeping?</h3>
Bookkeeping is the process of recording financial transactions. It entails preparing reference papers for all company transactions, activities, and other occurrences.
The primary goal of bookkeeping is to maintain a comprehensive and precise record of all operations and transactions in a methodical, ordered, and logical way. This guarantees that the financial consequences of these activities are accounted for in the accounting books.
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Answer:
If volume reaches 500 units, net income will be: $715
Explanation:
When volume of sales was at 400 units:
Selling price per unit = Sales Revenue/400 = $1,600/400 = $4
Variable Cost per unit = Variable Cost/400 = $700/400 = $1.75
If volume reaches 500 units:
Total Sales Revenue = $4 x 500 = $2,000
Variable Cost = $1.75 x 500 = $875
Fixed Cost will not change = $410
Net income = Total Sales Revenue - Variable Cost - Fixed Cost = $2,000 - $875 - $410 = $715
Answer:
Testerman Construction Co.
Internal rate of return method in analyzing capital expenditure:
Present value of expenditure = $149,630
Present of cash inflows annuity = $149,630 (using 20% discount rate and present value annuity factor of 3.3251 x $45,000)
NPV = $0 (PV of cash outflow - PV of cash inflow)
Therefore, the IRR = 20%
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Investment cost = $149,630
Annual net cash flows = $45,000
Investment period = 6 years
Annuity of future cash flows = 3.3251
b) Testerman’s IRR (Internal Rate of Return) is a capital budgeting and analysis tool which determines the discount rate that makes the present value of future inflows equal to the present value of outflows from a project. This IRR helps the managers to determine the projects that add value and are worth undertaking. IRR is based on assumptions. Similar projects with the same IRR will differ in returns due to the differences in timing and the size of the cash, the amount of debts and equity used to generate the returns, and the assumption of a constant reinvestment may which IRR makes.
Answer:
Operating Activities
Received cash payments from customers.
Purchased inventories with cash.
Paid cash interest on outstanding notes.
Paid accounts payable with cash.
Investing Activities
Sold stock investments for cash.
Received cash from sale of equipment.
Received cash dividends from investments.
Financing Activities
Received cash from short-term debt issuance.
Paid cash dividends.
Received cash from long-term debt issuance.
Explanation:
Operating Activities consist of trading activities of the business.
Investing Activities consists of acquisition and sale of investments
Financing Activities costs of sourcing and repayments of sources of finance
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