Their works show a transition from medieval to Renaissance ways of thinking.
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A developed nation is a country that: 1. Form of government (Democracy) 2. Free market economy 3. Lack of corruption 4. More dependent on manufacturing than on agriculture 5. Advanced/Abundant technology. A developing nation is a country that: 1.Has a low standard of living 2. Has an undeveloped industry 3. Lacks modern technology 4. Has low levels of education, healthcare, and life expectancy. A developed nation has reached the highest level of advancement for its people, life in these countries is really good. In a developing nation however, life is very difficult for its people. These nations have not reached the level of advancement developed nations reached.
The statement that summarizes the universal theme of these passages is: B. Hard work and dedication pay off.
<h3>What is theme?</h3>
Theme can be defined as the main topic of a story that enables a reader to have idea of what the story entails or what the story is all about, which is why most author often include theme to their story.
The reason why the hard work and dedication pay off was the universal theme of the passage was because the farmer sons was after the hidden treasure which unknowing to them the father what them to learn a lesson from what he told them which is with handwork and dedication a person can achieve their goals. The story of the Wolf and the Crane thought us the same lesson which is Hard work and dedication pay off.
Therefore the statement that summarizes the universal theme of these passages is: B. Hard work and dedication pay off.
Learn more about theme here:brainly.com/question/25336781
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A firm league of friendship