Answer:
What is temporal bone
Explanation:
The mandibular fossa of the temporal bone is a depression that articulates with the mandible; they form the temporomandibular joint. This allows for the opening and closing of the jaw. The temporal fossa is a depression in the temporal region. It is one of the largest landmarks of the skull.
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Answer and Explanation:
the pectoralis minor is the muscle medial to deltoid muscle the shape of this pectoralis minor is fan shaped muscle of shoulder girdle it originates from third to fifth ribs and insert in coracoid process of the scapula. its lateral part originates from dedial part of deltoid muscle. so we can conclude that pectoralis minor is the medial of deltoid muscle
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Answer:
<u>Ethanol prevents toxicity by competing with Ethylene glycol for metabolism by alcohol dehydrogenase.</u>
Explanation:
Ethylene glycol is an organic compound usually used in antifreeze solutions, solvents and cleaners.
It is abused during self-destruction and accidental intakes.
<u>In the body, ethylene glycol is acted upon by alcohol dehydrogenase and is converted into glycolate and oxalate.</u>
Glycolate and oxalate are both nephrotoxic/ kidney damaging substances. Oxalate precipitates calcium oxalate stones in the kidney. Ethylene glycol poisoning also causes high anion gap metabolic acidosis.
In order to prevent ethylene glycol poisoning, the patient is infused with ethanol, ethanol <u>prevents toxicity by competing with Ethylene glycol for metabolism by alcohol dehydrogenase.</u> In this way, ethylene glycol is not metabolized and the formation of nephrotoxic substances is prevented. Alcohol dehydrogenase instead reacts with ethanol to form acetaldehyde.