There are two possible causes of metabolic alkalosis such as ,firstly loss of stomach acids which is most common cause of metabolic alkalosis ,secondly reduced volume of blood in the arteries.
Metabolic alkaloiss is developed by body when it loses too much acid or gains too much base then excess vomiting which causes electrolyte loss, adrenal disease ,loss of potassium or sodium in a short amount of time.
Concomitant NH4+ losses in the diarrhea fluid may also contribute to development of metabolic alkalosis when hyperchloremic acidosis caused by the loss of too much sodium bicarbonate from the body which can happen with severe diarrhea.
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Answer:
. 1. during a routine physical examination, a client reports recent occipital headaches, blurred vision, fatigue, and increasing edema. the nurse reports these findings as indicative of
1. endocarditis.
2. hypovolemic shock.
3. hypertension.
4. ventricular tachycardia.
2. a client's parents ask the nurse, "what is the prognosis of myocarditis?" the most appropriate response by the nurse is
1. "a heart transplant would be very promising."
2. "most often, a person will do well with coronary artery bypass surgery."
3. "a coronary angioplasty would only involve a 1- to 3-day hospitalization."
4. "recovery usually happens without any special treatment."
2. a client's parents ask the nurse, "what is the prognosis of myocarditis?" the most appropriate response by the nurse is
1. "a heart transplant would be very promising."
2. "most often, a person will do well with coronary artery bypass surgery."
3. "a coronary angioplasty would only involve a 1- to 3-day hospitalization."
4. "recovery usually happens without any special treatment."3. the nurse is planning the care for a client in the acute stage of bacterial endocarditis. which of the following interventions should the nurse include? select all that apply:
[ ] 1. rest
[ ] 2. Fluid restriction
[ ] 3. vitamin k (aquamephyton)
[ ] 4. analgesics
[ ] 5. antibiotics
[ ] 6. physical therapy
A is the answer for this problem