Answer:
Option a. is correct
Explanation:
A mutation refers to a change in our DNA sequence which causes it to break down. It occurs due to the following reasons:
1. Due to mistakes when the DNA is copied
2. Due to environmental factors such as UV light, smoking.
3. Exposure to specific chemicals or radiation
The mechanism for reactive oxygen species to cause mutation is that bases are oxidized to a variety of different products which might pair with a different base than the original base would have.
Answer:
During swallowing, a cartilagenous flap called epiglottis closes the entrance of wind pipe.
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
I hope this helps. Sorry if i'm wrong.
Answer: silence point
A silent point mutation may be an effect of a base-pair substitution (substitution of one base pair with another in DNA). However, silent point mutations are a special case where no amino acids are affected. As a result, since the monomers of proteins are amino acids, there is no change to the sequence of a protein.
Warm climate. I hope this helps!
