Explanation:
Primordial organisms did not require oxygen for respiration as is the case with most organisms case today. These organisms were and are still mainly anaerobic. They main form of cellular respiration is glycolysis that does not utilize oxygen. Since other organisms evolved from the primordial cells, it is deduced that the early atmosphere was not mainly composed of oxygen but mainly carbon dioxide.
In today’s aerobic cells oxygen is utilized in the Krebs cycle as a proton acceptor making cellular respiration even more efficient in the production of energy. Remember that, utlimately, organisms evolve to fit into their environment.
Learn More:
For more on the early earth's atmosphere check out;
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Replication occurs in three major steps: the opening of the double helix and separation of the DNA strands, the priming of the template strand, and the assembly of the new DNA segment. During separation, the two strands of the DNA double helix uncoil at a specific location called the origin.
<span>endocrine system.............</span>
<h2>Succession </h2>
Explanation:
Succession is a phenomenon in which older communities are replaced by advanced and newer communities
- Primary succession is the one in which succession occurs at newer area where none of the community previously evolved
- Secondary succession is the one in which the substrate has already been prepared by the older communities so that the newer community which will arrive grow faster that is why secondary succession has faster pace
- Glacial retreats leave behind nothing but bare rock as they retreat from an area, leaving barren land from which primary succession can occur which enables scientist to study plant succession