Answer:
representativeness bias
Explanation:
Representativeness bias -
It is also known as representativeness heuristic .
Heuristics refers to the use of some mental shortcuts during the process of judging or decision making .
The term representativeness heuristic was first given in the year 1970 , by psychologists Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky .
The use of heuristic for making any judgement by the use of comparison , is referred to as representativeness heuristic .
The process involves comparison with some predefined object or situation , with the new object or scenario , makes the process of understanding much more easier .
Hence , from the given information of the question ,
The correct term is representativeness heuristic .
Answer: Salvation army
Explanation: Non profit organisations are those organisation, which perform their operation with the objective of social welfare or charity.
Salvation army is a charitable organisation having more than 1.7 million members all over the world, whom they refer to as soldiers. This organisation mainly serves to the poor and hungry.
Thus, we can conclude that the right option is D.
I think the answer is A let me know if I was right! <3
The probability that demand is greater than 1800 gallons over a 2 hour period is : 0.5
<u>Given data :</u>
Mean value of gasoline per hour = 875 gallons
Standard deviation = 55 gallons
<h3>Determine the probability of demand being greater than 1800 gallons over 2 hours </h3>
Demand for gas in 1 hour = X₁
Demand for gas in 2 hours = X₁ + X₂
Therefore ; ( X₁ + X₂) ~ N ( u₁+u₂, sd₁² + sd₂² )
In order to calculate probabilities for normals apply the equation below
Z = ( X- u ) / sd
where : u = 1800, sd = √ ( 55² + 55² ) = 77.78
using the z-table
P( Y > 1800) = P( Z > ( 1800 - 1800 ) / 77.78)
= P( Z>0 ) = 0.5
Hence we can conclude that The probability that demand is greater than 1800 gallons over a 2 hour period is : 0.5.
Learn more about probability : brainly.com/question/24756209
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Answer:
The correct answer is: whenever they over- or under-allocate resources to a project.
Explanation:
A government is considered to be wasteful by the economists if it over-allocates or under-allocates resources on a project. Whenever resources are not efficiently or optimally allocated it is considered wasteful.
In case resources are over-allocated, the reason is given that the excess resources could have been used somewhere else.
In case resources are under-allocated, the reason is given that the given resources will not be able to provide the desired output.