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Rainshadow is the area on the side of the mountain away from the wind that receives little rainfall. When Mountains blocks passage of rain it produces cast also known as shadow and weather system of dryness behind them. Moist air and wind are being drawn to the top of the mountains by prevailing winds where it precipitates and condenses before crossing the top.
Without much moisture left the air advances across mountains which create drier side known as rainshadow. The condition exists because warm moist arises to the top of the mountain range by orographic lifting. The air is expanded and adiabatically cools when atmospheric pressure decreases with an increase in altitude and then the air reaches its adiabatic dew point.
On diabatic dew point, moisture precipitates on top and windward sides of the mountain. Due to the precipitation that air hs lost much of its moisture, it descends on the leeward side, when moisture it descends it gets warmer due to adiabatic compression.
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By its Statute, the mission of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is to coordinate and unify the petroleum policies of its Member Countries and ensure the stabilization of oil markets to secure an efficient, economic and regular supply of petroleum to consumers, a ...
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B. tropical wet and dry
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Prior to the construction of Putrajaya, the Malaysian government offices were housed at various locations across Kuala Lumpur. With increasing traffic congestion, however, the distance between the offices began to hinder administrative processes. Consequently, the government resolved to create a new city where the scattered offices could be relocated and reassembled to form a more efficient administrative hub.
The prime minister’s office moved to Putrajaya in 1999. While Kuala Lumpur continued to function as Malaysia’s capital—it was the site of both houses of parliament and the first royal palace—Putrajaya gradually expanded to include the Federal Court, the second royal palace, and many other administrative buildings. It was declared a federal territory in 2001.
Putrajaya is managed by a corporate body that controls its development. Built on the former sites of rubber and oil palm plantations, Putrajaya was developed as a “garden city.” It has an expansive, meandering man-made lake and many areas devoted to parks, botanical gardens, and wetlands. Putra Mosque (Masjid Putra), on the lake near the prime minister’s office, opened in 1999. From its conception, the city was envisioned as part of a growing high-technology communications research and development corridor stretching southward from Kuala Lumpur. Putrajaya is accessible by numerous rail lines and highways and is in close proximity to Kuala Lumpur International Airport.
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