When we reject the null and the null is true, we have a made a type I error
The null hypothesis in statistics states that there is no difference between groups or no relationship between variables. It is one of two mutually exclusive hypotheses about a population in a hypothesis test.
null hypothesis is denoted as H₀
Reject the null hypothesis when the p-value is less than or equal to your significance level. Your sample data favor the alternative hypothesis, which suggests that the effect exists in the population. When you can reject the null hypothesis, your results are statistically significant.
when the p-value is greater than your significance level, you fail to reject the null hypothesis.
Sometimes , we reject our null hypothesis even when its true
there we made a type I error in hypothesis
To know more about null hypothesis here
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Given that triangle <span>STU
is reflected once to map onto
triangle S'T'U'.
Given that triangle STU has
vertices S(8, 6), T(2, 2), U(5, 1).
If vertex T' is at
(2, −2), this means that triangle STU is refrected across the x-axis.
A refrection across the x-axis results in an image that has the same x-value as the pre-image but a y-value that has the opposite sign of the y-value of the pre image.
Thus, a point, say (x, y), refrected over the x-axis will result in an image with coordinate (x, -y)
Therefore, given that the coordinate of S is (8, 6), then the coordinates of vertex S'</span> is (8, -6).
Hi!
a: <em>F </em><em>n </em><em>G </em>=(Intersection) {4,6,8,10}
b: <em>F </em><em>n </em><em>H </em>={empty set}
Because there is no common element between the elements of set F and the elements of set H.
Note: It may not be very clear as I don't speak English.
God work!
I would be happy to help, is there anything else like the options or the graphs you could add?