There are many known positive outcomes of genetic engineering both in plant and animals. Among these outcomes include: a. elimination of diseases; b. most desirable traits guaranteed to exist; c. crops that can be pest and disease resistant; d. longer shelf life for plants.
DNA is the genetic composition of the cells in the human body, think of it as the coding for a computer but for cells. These carry your genetic composition (blue eyes, Brown hair, tall, short blah blah blah) and traits like smart, funny, shy.
Hope that helps.
The answer is A. Fertilizer
The other answer choices don't make sense Herbicide is a poison that kills plants, Pesticide is an insect killer, while a Growth Hormone is designed to help the plant grow not to put nutrients into the soil.