The Age of Enlightenment was an intellectual movement in 18th century Europe. The goal of the enlightenment was to establish an authoritative ethics, aesthetics, and knowledge based on an "enlightened" rationality. The movements leaders viewed themselves as a courageous elite body of intellectuals who were leading the world towards progress, out of a long period of irrationality, superstition. The English philosopher and political theorist John Locke laid much of the groundwork for the Enlightenment and made central contribution. His political theory of government by the consent of the governed as a means to protect life, liberty and estate. His essay on religious tolerance provided an early model.
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Born 16 August 1951. Death– 5 May 2010
Answer: Which one do I answer?
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He helped the new government establish the executive branch during his two terms in office, formed Washington, D.C., allowed for settlement in the west, and established norms for behaviour that have influenced presidents ever since.
Washington maintained his objectivity and sought to be the president of all Americans. His fundamental defence was that, in his opinion, a democratic republic need harmony rather than division to function. Government officials predicted that political parties would split and ruin the young United States. He warns the American people to be aware of anyone who wants to divide off a portion of the country from the rest of the country or abandon the Union.
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Austrian Empire, Russian Empire, and Ottoman Empire
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