Answer:
Humans began to work with and occasionally against their environment to create a stable way to acquire food as well as a more stable lifestyle. On the other hand, the environment, the climate in particular, definitely dictated the movement and survival methods of early humans.
Explanation:
Answer/Explanation:
Church gradually became a defining institution of the Roman Empire. Emperor Constantine issued the Edict of Milan in 313 proclaiming toleration for the Christian religion, and convoked the First Council of Nicaea in 325 whose Nicene Creed included belief in "one, holy, catholic, and apostolic Church". Emperor Theodosius I made Nicene Christianity the state church of the Roman Empire with the Edict of Thessalonian of 380.
After the fall of the Roman Empire in the 5th century, there emerged no single powerful secular government in the West. There was however a central ecclesiastical power in Rome, the Catholic Church. In this power vacuum, the Church rose to become the dominant power in the West. The Church started expanding in the beginning 10th century, and as secular kingdoms gained power at the same time, there naturally arose the conditions for a power struggle between Church and Kingdom over ultimate authority.
In essence, the earliest vision of Christendom was a vision of a Christian theocracy, a government founded upon and upholding Christian values, whose institutions are spread through and over with Christian doctrine. In this period, members of the Christian clergy wield political authority. The specific relationship between the political leaders and the clergy varied but, in theory, the national and political divisions were at times subsumed under the leadership of the Catholic Church as an institution. This model of Church–State relations was accepted by various Church leaders and political leaders in European history.
The classical heritage flourished throughout the Middle Ages in both the Byzantine Greek East and the Latin West. In the Greek philosopher Plato's ideal state there are three major classes, which was representative of the idea of the "tripartite soul", which is expressive of three functions or capacities of the human soul: "reason", "the spirited element", and "appetites" (or "passions"). Will Durant made a convincing case that certain prominent features of Plato's ideal community were discernible in the organization, dogma and effectiveness of "the" Medieval Church in Europe.
The north army is known as the Union army and the south army is called to be Confederate.
Explanation:
there were theaters of war and the theater is a large area which is not yet taken. Army of Potomac is the major union army and the army of Virginia is the main army of southern states. Citizens opened recruiting offices, went on rallies and and signed up voluntarily the document which wanted him to become a soldier. Willingness to fight and the spirit of nationalism is high due to the union recruiting offices and the confederates have to open offices prior to the union offices because of its smaller population. Each state in the north as well as south were responsible for raising armies.
Conscription laws were passed to fill the positions in the army. It was observed that the confederate soldiers were considered to be highly trained and abled whereas the union soldiers took a long time to get trained in order to make a come back. Desertion used to be a major problem in the confederates. Union had more troops and good rifles. Confederates were better led by the Army general and had higher morale. Union believed in anti slavery dictum whereas Confederates believed in slavery.
Answer: e. church elders lacked tolerance.
Explanation: Anne Hutchinson was a preacher in Massachusetts in the the 17th Century. She believed in creating a direct relationship with God rather than going through the church or its representatives. Puritan elders found Anne’s preaching radical and inappropriate because of her gender. In 1637, she was tried before a general court and when she gave a statement about talking to God, she was called a heretic and banished.
The elders lacked tolerance for changes to the norm and did not welcome anyone who challenged their authority.
Answer:
Explanation: Lincohn means if we all focus on the same thing we will complete something. The House of Representives was divided at this time on the issue of slavery. Using the metaphor of an actual house, the president generally said that if we are pulling in 2 opposite directions something (such as the government) will collapse