Ammonia is colorless gas with a characteristic smell. Its density is 0.589 times than air which makes it lighter than air. Ammonia can be easily liquefied due to the hydrogen bonding between the molecules. The boiling point is at -33.3 degrees Celsius and the freezing point is at -77.7 degrees Celsius.
Answer:- C. H
Explanations:- Reduction is gain of electron. In other words we could say that decrease in oxidation number is reduction.
As per the rules, oxidation number of hydrogen in its compounds is +1(except metal hydrides) and the oxidation number of oxygen in its compounds is -2.
The oxidation number in elemental form is zero.
In
, the oxidation number of H is +1 and oxidation number of O is -2. Oxidation number of Cl in
is -1. On product side, the oxidation number of hydrogen in
is zero and in
the oxidation number of H is +1 and that of O is -2. Oxidation number of Cl in
is 0.
From above data, Oxidation number of O is -2 on both sides so it is not reduced.
Oxidation number of Cl is changing from -1 to 0 which is oxidation.
Oxidation number of H is changing from +1 to 0 which is reduction.
So, the right choice is C.H
O2- stands for superoxide anion, S2- stands for sulfide anion, H- stands for hydrogen anion, and Na+ stands for sodium this all ions possess the electron configuration of noble gas because each of them (O2-, S2-, H-, and Na+) has a full outer shell.
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