Answer:
The role of CFTR is to build channels on the cell surface to enable the flow of chloride (Cl-). When the CFTR protein works properly, the balance of Cl-and fluid at the cell surface is normal. If the mutation of CFTR protein happens the balance of Cl- and fluids is disrupted, causing mucus in various organs to become thick and gluey. As a result, lung infections and, eventually, respiratory failure in the lungs might occur. Mutations on the CFTR normally change single amino acids in the CFTR protein which happens in abnormal channel breaks down soon after it is made.
Explanation:
The CFTR gene gives direction for producing a protein called the cystic fibrosis trans membrane conductance regulator. This protein functions being a channel over the membrane of cells that produce mucus, sweat, saliva, tears, and digestive enzymes.The channel transports negatively filled particles called chloride ions into and out of cells.The transport of chloride ions improves control the movement of water in tissues, which is essential for the creation of thin, freely flowing mucus. Mucus is a slippery substance that greases and defends the lining of the airways, digestive system, reproductive system, and different organs and tissues.The CFTR protein further regulates the role of other channels, such as those that transport positively charged particles called sodium ions across cell membranes. These channels are essential for the normal function of organs such as the lungs and pancreas.
I only know the answer for No 2)
It is Microfilaments which are the part of cells skeleton.
Water is constantly moving, but major currents in the ocean are the result of the wind which drags on the surface of the water as it blows.
Answer:
one of two or more alternative forms of a gene that arise by mutation and are found at the same place on a chromosome.
Explanation:
Through mitosis, daughter cells will maintain 20 chromosomses. Meisosis will create cells with 10 chromosomes.
