Answer:
Behaviorism
Explanation:
This is an example of classical conditioning. Ivan Pavlov was a russian scientist in the late 19th century who experimented salivation of dogs. He observed that salivating in the present of food was an unconditioned reflex, while salivating for person which dogs related with food is a conditioned reflex.
During his experiments, when he entered the room dogs salivated because they associated his presence with food, even though he was not carrying food.
Answer:
b. zero if either expectation to succeed or the perceived value of a goal is zero.
Explanation:
Expectancy x value theory also known as expectancy-value model of expectation asserts that the relationship between value and expectation is multiplicative, that is, if the value and individual puts on a task is zero, that individual will not feel motivated to achieve that task. Conversely, if the value is high but expectation to completing the task is zero, the individual will also not be motivated to complete the task.
It is known as Idealism.
In philosophy, idealism is aimed to assert the fundamental reality that humans commonly face as we know it.
This type of view tend to not really popular because the majority of us often prefer to hear comforting lies rather than have to face the cruel reality that exist in our society/environment.
Sandford facts for kids. Dred Scott v. Stanford 60 U.S 393 (1857) was a United States Supreme Court landmark decision. In 1857 the court ruled that African Americans, whether free or slaves were not citizens of the United States
Answer:
This statement is True. Opposing views on the right to privacy played a major role the Supreme Courts decision to legalize abortion.
Explanation:
Roe v. Wade (1973) is a Supreme Court case ruling that transformed American attitudes towards privacy. The debate about abortion rights that is represented in this case brought the idea of our American right to privacy into the mainstream. The ruling was passed with a margin of 7-2 and was largely based on the process clause contained in the Fourteenth Amendment: “…nor shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law.” It was thus that the Supreme Court ruled that criminalizing abortion violated a woman’s constitutional right to privacy.