Answer:
By using detection antibodies specific for the infected carrier
Explanation:
The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) assay is widely used in molecular biology (and biochemistry) laboratories to detect and measure antibodies in the blood. The antibodies are specific immunoglobulin proteins produced by B lymphocytes, these molecules bind to specific antigens present in pathogenic microorganisms during adaptive (acquired) immune responses, thereby protecting the organism against infectious agents. In consequence, the ELISA assay is a diagnostic method to assess the immune system responses against pathogenic microorganisms. The ELISA technique is specific because it is possible to use different detection antibodies, which bind to specific antigens in the polystyrene microtiter plate.
What are you trying to ask mRNA ????
Answer:
b) 7 degrees
Explanation:
The brain scanning techniques like CT and MRI have the reference lines like IOML or Infraorbitomeatal line and OML or Orbitomeatal line. These lines act as the standard reference during the CT techniques based on X-Rays.
The OML line passes through the centre of the external auditory meatus and the canthus of the eye whereas the line drawn between the external acoustic meatus to the infraorbital margin. These lines are used to adjust the positions of the cranium or the skull during the Radio-imaging process. The difference formed between these lines approximately lies between 7-8 degrees.
Thus, 7 degrees is the correct answer.