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DedPeter [7]
2 years ago
14

Inventories Raw materials $ 42,000 $ 32,000 Work in process 9,100 18,300 Finished goods 57,000 34,300 Activities and information

for May Raw materials purchases (paid with cash) 172,000 Factory payroll (paid with cash) 100,000 Factory overhead Indirect materials 6,000 Indirect labor 23,000 Other overhead costs 103,000 Sales (received in cash) 1,000,000 Predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost 55 %
Compute the following amounts for the month of May using T-accounts
1. Cost of direct materials used
2. Cost of direct labor used
3. Cost of goods manufactured
4. Cost of goods sold.
5. Gross profit
6. Overapplied or underapplied overhead
Prepare journal entries for the above transactions for the month of May. View transaction list Journal entry worksheet Record the application of overhead to work in process
Note: Enter debits before credits.
Transaction General Journal Debit Credit
Record entry Clear entry View general journal
Business
1 answer:
Svetach [21]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a. Computation of the following amounts for the month of May using T-accounts:

1. Cost of direct materials used = $176,000

2. Cost of direct labor used = $77,000

3. Cost of goods manufactured = $286,150

4. Cost of goods sold = $308,850

5. Gross profit = $691,150

6. Overapplied or underapplied overhead = $89,650 (underapplied)

b. Journal Entries:

Debit Raw materials $172,000

Credit Cash $172,000

To record the purchase of raw materials for cash.

Debit Factory payroll $100,000

Credit Cash $100,000

To record the payroll paid in cash.

Debit Factory overhead:

 Indirect materials $6,000

 Indirect labor $23,000

 Other overhead costs 103,000

Credit Raw materials $6,000

Credit Factory payroll $23,000

Credit Cash $103,000

To record indirect materials, labor and other costs.

Debit Work in process $42,350

Credit Factory overhead $42,350

To apply overhead based on direct labor cost 55%.

Debit Cash $1,000,000

Credit Sales Revenue $1,000,000

To record the sale of goods for cash.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Inventories:

Raw materials $ 42,000 $ 32,000

Work in process 9,100 18,300

Finished goods 57,000 34,300

Activities for May:

Raw materials purchases (paid with cash) 172,000

Factory payroll (paid with cash) 100,000

Factory overhead:

Indirect materials 6,000

Indirect labor 23,000

Other overhead costs 103,000

Sales (received in cash) 1,000,000

Predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost 55%

T-accounts:

Raw materials

Beginning balance $ 42,000

Cash                         172,000

Manufacturing overhead                6,000

Work in process                          176,000

Ending balance                         $ 32,000

Work in process

Beginning balance    9,100

Raw materials       176,000

Payroll                     77,000

Overhead applied 42,350

Finished goods                          286,150

Ending balance                            18,300

Finished goods

Beginning balance 57,000

Work in process   286,150

Cost of goods sold                   308,850

Ending balance                           34,300

Manufacturing overhead

Indirect materials             6,000

Indirect labor                 23,000

Other overhead costs 103,000

Work in process                            42,350

Underapplied overhead               89,650

Sales revenue    $1,000,000

Cost of goods sold 308,850

Gross profit            $691,150

Analysis of Transactions:

Raw materials $172,000 Cash $172,000

Factory payroll $100,000 Cash $100,000

Factory overhead:

Indirect materials $6,000 Raw materials $6,000

Indirect labor $23,000 Factory payroll $23,000

Other overhead costs 103,000 Cash $103,000

Work in process $42,350 Factory overhead $42,350

Predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost 55%

Cash $1,000,000 Sales Revenue $1,000,000

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