1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
weeeeeb [17]
2 years ago
9

Full meanings of NADH+ and FADH​

Biology
1 answer:
Valentin [98]2 years ago
8 0

Answer: NADH stands for "nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) + hydrogen (H)." This chemical occurs naturally in the body and plays a role in the chemical process that generates energy.

Explanation: FADH is the reduced form of flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD). ... FADH is generated in each round of fatty acid oxidation, and the fatty acyl chain is shortened by two carbon atoms as a result of these reactions; because oxidation is on the beta carbon, this series of reactions is called the beta-oxidation pathway.

You might be interested in
Which is true about water molecules?
rodikova [14]

Answer: C

Explanation: Water is a polar molecule because the electrons of the hydrogen atoms get "pulled" towards the electrons of the oxygen atom. Which is both positive and negative on opposite ends.

It could be B as well but, I believe it's C

3 0
2 years ago
Some inbred strains of the weedy plant Arabidopsis thaliana flower early in the growing season, but other strains flower at late
RoseWind [281]

Answer:

a. Let us consider that L is responsible for late and l is responsible for early. From the mentioned data, it can be concluded that allele L or late is dominant over early. By crossing plants 1 and 4 we get the expected ratio of 3: 1, which shows that it follows Mendel's law of dominant.  

b. The genotype of all the four plants are:  

1st plant = Ll

2nd plant = ll

3rd plant = LL

4th plant = Ll

c. If the plant 1 is self-fertilized then the expected progeny will be 3 (late): 1 (early).  

In case if the 2nd plant is self-fertilized, the expected progeny will be only early.  

In case if the 3rd plant is self-fertilized, the expected progeny will be only late.  

In case if the 4th plant is self-fertilized, the expected progeny will be 3 (late): 1 (early).  

3 0
3 years ago
Regulatory proteins bind to _____. the operator the lactose-utilization genes the regulatory gene RNA polymerase transcription f
jarptica [38.1K]

Answer:

Regulatory gene

Explanation:

Transcription is one of the major processes that occurs during gene expression. It is the transfer of the genetic instructions in DNA to mRNA. A strand of mRNA is made using complementary base pairs.

However, there is need for gene expression to be regulated.

Gene regulation refers to the mechanism that acts to induce or repress the expression of a gene. These include structural & chemical changes to the genetic material, binding of proteins to specific DNA elements to regulate transcription. These proteins that influences transcription by binding to specific nucleotide sequences (DNA segments/gene) are referred to as REGULATORY PROTEINS and those involved in regulating transcription of genes are called TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS.

Regulatory proteins controls the rate and manner of gene expression by binding to specific genes, thus, making it easy or hard for RNA polymerase (enzyme that attaches to DNA to synthesize mRNA molecule) to bind to the promoter of that gene.

Transcription factors (regulatory proteins) that promote gene transcription are called ACTIVATORS while those that decrease are called REPRESSORS.

5 0
3 years ago
How do the main sequence stages of these two sizes of stars differ?
xxTIMURxx [149]
Stellar evolution is the process by which a star undergoes a sequence of radical changes during its lifetime. Depending on the mass of the star, this lifetime ranges from only a few million years (for the most massive) to trillions of years (for the less massive), considerably more than the age of the universe. ^ 

Small, relatively cold, low mass red dwarfs burn hydrogen slowly and will burn for hundreds of billions of years 

Massive hot supergiants will live for just a few million years. 

A mid-sized star like the Sun will remain on the main sequence for about 10 billion years. Hope tis helps!!
5 0
3 years ago
In humans, the sex of an individual is determined by the particular combination of the two sex chromosomes. Individuals that hav
chubhunter [2.5K]
I think it is a 50-60 percent chance. More boys are produced in the world than females at the moment, which might explain the reason some people are single.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Monocots and dicots are two groups of _____.
    8·1 answer
  • What is a claim and how should it be written?
    11·2 answers
  • Proteins are needed in the diet to help make _____. Select all that apply.
    15·1 answer
  • Which phrase best describes the effect of a catalyst on a chemical reaction
    8·1 answer
  • Do Not Reproduce
    15·1 answer
  • PLS ANSWER FAST Describe the components used in the process of cellular respiration.
    13·1 answer
  • A community only refers to a group of biotic factors.<br><br> True or False
    11·2 answers
  • The table shows the energy that is stored in three types of organic molecules. What is the best conclusion based on this data?
    5·1 answer
  • Explain why the ocean is not carbon limited?​
    7·1 answer
  • Which group is more likely to survive significant environmental change, one like black-footed ferrets with almost no variation o
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!