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vampirchik [111]
3 years ago
5

A sample of an unknown compound is vaporized at 150.°C . The gas produced has a volume of 960.mL at a pressure of 1.00atm , and

it weighs 0.941g . Assuming the gas behaves as an ideal gas under these conditions, calculate the molar mass of the compound.
Chemistry
1 answer:
IrinaK [193]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

34.02 g.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the gas behaves ideally, we can use the following equation to compute the moles at the specified conditions:

PV=nRT\\\\n=\frac{1.00atm*0.960L}{0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*(150+273)K} =0.0277mol\\\\

Now, since the molar mass of a compound is computed by dividing the mass over mass, we obtain the following molar mass:

MM=\frac{0.941g}{0.0277mol} \\\\MM=34.02g/mol

So probably, the gas may be H₂S.

Best regards!

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Convert the following to number of moles: 4.03 x 10^21 molecules present in AgNO3
castortr0y [4]
Moles = 4.03 x 10^21
             ------------------------
                6.02 x 10^23
 
           =      6.69 x 10^-3 moles.
Hope this helps!


6 0
3 years ago
I need help on this someone please help
Murljashka [212]

1) Dawn dish soap has a density of 1.06 g/mL. If the mass of a sample of the liquid is 1.00 g what is the volume?

Answer:

v = 0.94 mL

Explanation:

Density:

Density is equal to the mass of substance divided by its volume.

Units:

SI unit of density is Kg/m3.

Other units are given below,

g/cm3, g/mL , kg/L

Formula:

D=m/v

D= density

m=mass

V=volume

Given data:

Density of soap =  1.06 g/mL.

Mass  = 1 g

Volume = ?

Solution:

d = m/v

v = m/d

v = 1 g/1.06 g/mL

v = 0.94 mL

2) Maple syrup has a density of 1.37 g.mL. What is the mass of 1.0 L of the maple syrup?

Answer:

m = 1370 g

Given data:

Density of soap =  1.37 g/mL.

Mass  = ?

Volume = 1.0 L ( 1000 mL)

Formula:

D=m/v

D= density

m=mass

V=volume

Solution:

d = m/v

m = d × v

m = 1.37 g/mL  ×  1000 mL

m = 1370 g

3) The density of gasoline is 0.754 g/mL. A drop of gasoline has a mass of 22 g what is the volume?

Answer:

v = 29.2 mL

Given data:

Density of soap =  0.754 g/mL.

Mass  = 22 g

Volume = ?

Formula:

D=m/v

D= density

m=mass

V=volume

Solution:

d = m/v

v = m/d

v = 22 g/0.754 g/mL

v = 29.2 mL

6 0
3 years ago
Le Châtelier's principle tells us that chemical _____ will adjust in an attempt to remove a stressor.
lawyer [7]
Le Châtelier's principle tells us that chemical <span>c. equilibrium </span>will adjust in an attempt to remove a stressor.
8 0
3 years ago
Formula los siguientes compuesto: Dietil eter, Etanol, Propanotriol, Acido Propanodioico, Pentanal, Pentano-2,4-diona, Metanoato
9966 [12]

Answer:

Explanation:

En este caso para formular los compuestos, debes identificar el grupo funcional principal de la molecula. Una vez que eso está hecho, puedes intentar formularlo.

Empezaremos primero identificando el grupo funcional principal de la molécula, para luego formularlo correctamente.

Dietil eter: la terminación eter al final significa que pertenece al grupo de los éteres, el cual tiene como formula general R - O - R.

Etanol: debido a que termina en ol, este grupo pertenece a los alcoholes. Para formularlo solo se dibuja la molecula del etano, junto a un enlace con el grupo OH, como su formula general R - OH.

Propanotriol: igualmente termina en ol, por lo tanto es un alcohol, sin embargo, en este caso, tambien tiene la terminación prefija tri, asi que significa que hay 3 grupos OH en la molecula.

Acido propanodioico: esta es sencilla, porque empieza como acido, y solo hay un grupo funcional que empieza así y son los acidos carboxilicos, es decir, el grupo COOH (R - COOH) que es el carboxilo. Tiene el prefijo di, antes del oico, por lo que son dos carboxilos presentes en la molecula.

Pentanal: el sufijo al, significa que pertenece al grupo de los aldehidos, en este caso, posee el grupo carbonilo H - C = O.

Pentano - 2,4 - diona: la terminación ona significa que pertenece al grupo de las cetonas, (R - CO - R), parecido a los aldehidos, con la diferencia de que tiene grupos alquilos en lugar de un hidrogeno.

Metanoato de metilo: la terminación ato de ilo, pertenece a los esteres, (R - COOR) derivado de los acidos carboxilicos.

De aqui en adelante solo mencionaré los grupos funcionales pues ya se explicó el por que, por sus terminaciones:

Ciclohexano - 1.3 - diol: este pertenece a los alcoholes.

Acido heptanoico: acido carboxilico

Ciclobutil metil eter: eteres

Acetato de etilo: ester

2-metilbenzaldehído: aldehído unido a un grupo aromatico como el benceno.

Ciclohexanona: un ciclo (cadena cerrada) unido a un grupo carbonilo.

Butanona: cetona.

Observa la foto adjunta para que veas la formulación de cada una:

5 0
3 years ago
Complete the paragraph about the formation of sodium phosphide.
Nadya [2.5K]
<h2>Let us complete it :</h2>

Explanation:

let us study about formation of sodium phosphide

Electrons are transferred from atoms of  sodium to atoms of phosphorous

The sodium atom looses electrons and the phosphorus atoms  

gains electrons .

C. This transfer makes the sodium atoms  acquire positive charge and phosphorous acquire negative charge .

As a result, the sodium and phosphorus atoms strongly  bond with

each other.

8 0
3 years ago
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