Answer:
a. Common stock acquired by the company in the open market & recorded as negative equity
Explanation:
A stock which is buy back from the market at market rate issued by the company. It reduces the total outstanding shares of the company. It is the difference of Number of share issued and Number of share outstanding. Its account is consider as contra equity account. So the correct option is a. Common stock acquired by the company in the open market & recorded as negative equity.
Answer:
The times interest earned ratio will reduce
Explanation:
The times interest earned ratio is a ratio that looks at how many times a companies earnings from operations can cover the loan interest it has to pay in a year.
It is calculated by the formula Earnings Before Interest and Tax divided by the interest expense.
Therefore looking at the scenario, if HCA increases its debt level by issuing a $1.53 billion bond, this will increase its interest expense significantly and the number of times its earnings will cover its interest expense will be remarkably lower.
Therefore the times interest earned ratio will reduce
Answer: c. Individuals who study music tend to be more intelligent.
Explanation:
The underlying assumption of the argument above is that the individuals who study music tend to be more intelligent.
This can be infered in the statement that "Generally, individuals that study music achieve more exceptional scores in subjects such as math and language arts". In this case, a connection was emphasized between academics and music.
Answer: maximize the impact of the cost of marketing
Explanation:
The target market is a particular group of consumers that the advertisement of a product or service is typically aimed at.
Businesses adopt and identify target markets for their products to maximize the impact of the cost of marketing. When the target market for a product or service has been known by a company, the business can find the most efficient and effective strategy to advertise their product. This will help in the minimization of cost of marketing.
Stocks pay interest to investors through the year. Bonds only pay interest at fixed time during the year.