Whether it is a case of external or internal economies of scale:
A. A number of firms doing contract research for the drug industry are concentrated
Larger changes within the industry lead to external economies of scale, so as the industry expands, the average cost of doing business decreases.
when external economies of scale exist?
External economies of scale take place when an industry as a whole expands and businesses profit from lower long-term average costs. External economies of scale are also known as advantageous external outcomes of industrial development.
An external economy of scale is shared by competitors, internal economies of scale provide larger competitive advantages.
To learn more about external economies refer to:
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Answer:
rate of technological progress = 8 %
Explanation:
given data
capital net of depreciation = 10 percent
Population growing rate = 2 percent.
solution
we will apply here Golden Rule that is
According to golden Rule level of capital accumulation is in steady state which have the highest level of the consumption
so here rate of technological progress is = 10% - 2 %
rate of technological progress = 8%
and here economy will at Golden Rule steady state
so correct answer is 8 percent
Answer:
C.
standards for the basic minimum wage and overtime pay
Explanation:
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Answer:
A, an economic Union.
Explanation:
An economic union is a type of trade agreement concerning the same market of commodities, between a group of countries.
The trade agreement usually involves the free flow of the factors of production as well as factors of production.
Also, the agreement means that countries that are a part of the economic union are able to adopt a currency, regulate and harmonize tax rates as well as implement similar policies.
Asides economic union, there are other types of trade agreements and they include, free-trade zones, custom union, etc.
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Answer: Unilateral contract
Explanation: A Unilateral contract is a form of contract where a promise is made by one party to another, this contract is normally on a condition that the receiver of the promise in the contract would complete some task(s), in order to receive the promise.
Mark made a promise to his staffs in the newspaper newsroom to be fulfilled, if the task was accomplished by anyone. Of which Anna completed the task and claimed the promise by the editor.