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3 years ago

In what situations is top-down planning likely to be superior to bottom-up emergent strategy development

Business

1 answer:

Marianna [84]3 years ago

5 0

Answer is given below :

Explanation:

Both strategies aim to convey and process knowledge between and within the organization. The top-down approach for sub-categories to gain insights at the senior management level breaks down a system.
This is a great tool to help managers identify areas of improvement using quota and monthly matrix goals. There are flaws in this strategy, employees are not involved in the process and managers do not understand the full impact of the changes made.
Morality can be affected because this strategy is motivated by fear and encouragement. The bottom line is that in some cases it is more complex, although employees feel motivated to provide more authority and quality work. The information is processed to a minimum and communicated to management.
This may help in some areas because administrators may not fully understand the process. I should use the military as an example for a top down strategy.
It works on the battlefield when there is no time to discuss or motivate employees. Top down is used when there is a slight change in environmental factors.

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Answer:

c option

Explanation:

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3 years ago

Mary has increased her __________ skills that now allow her to access, interpret, summarize, and communicate data more effect

stepladder [879]

Answer:

Mary has increased her data literacy skills that now allow her to access, interpret, summarize, and communicate data more effectively.

Explanation:

Data analysis is the process by which data is transformed in such a way that useful information can be extracted from it. Data analysis is a key skill that is needed in most business nowadays, for example; financial data can be very crucial in the planning, budgeting and execution of projects. The process of data analysis has been automated to take raw data and produce a result that can be readily consumed easily by humans in the form of charts and graphs. From this end result, conclusions can be drawn by data experts on what the results mean.

Experts in data analysis are therefor needed to adequately access, interpret, summarize and communicate data more effectively. These are skills that need to be learned for better overall quality of the data presentation. In general, the principals are referred to as data literacy skills. Data literacy can be defined as the ability of an individual to extract useful information from raw data.

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3 years ago

Susan saved $5000 per year in her retirement account for 10 years (during age 25-35) and then quit saving. However, she did not

sladkih [1.3K]

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Susan:

Annual deposit= $5,000 for 10 years

Lumo-sum for 30 years

Interest rate= 8.5%

Jane:

Annual deposit= $5,000 for 30 years.

First, we will calculate the future value of Susan:

First 10 years:

FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i

A= annual deposit

FV= {5,000*[(1.085^10)-1]}/0.085

FV= $74,175.50

Last 30 years:

FV= PV*(1+i)^n

FV= 74,175.50*(1.085^30)

FV= $857,050.14

Jane:

FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i

A= annual deposit

FV= {5,000*[(1.085^30)-1]}/0.085

FV= $621,073.63

Earnings difference= 857,050.14 - 621,073.63= $235,976.51 in favor of Susan.

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3 years ago

Channel members can help producers by identifying customer complaints, customer preferences, and new competitors in the market.

butalik [34]

Answer:

communication

Explanation:

communication function of channel intermediaries.

Channel intermediaries are responsible for making sure that the product is available at the appropriate quantities, at the right time and place for end user consumption. They also serve as a means of communication between the consumer and producer concerning such issues as product quality.

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2 years ago

Steve goes to Tri-State University and pays $40,000 in tuition. Steve works a part-time job to pay for his schooling and has an

xxMikexx [17]

Answer:

$2,500

Explanation:

The calculation of American opportunity tax credit is shown below:-

According to the given situation, Steve's part-time job wouldn't come in between his not applying for the credit as the AGI is lower than the applying number.

Therefore, the credit would be 100% of first is

= $2,000 + 25% (Increased)

= $2,500

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3 years ago