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3 years ago

What is the difference between the price of a product and the opportunity cost of a product?

Business

1 answer:

maxonik [38]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

The price of a product refers to the amount that a customer pays to acquire the product. It is the monetary value attached to the product. Price is the minimum amount of money that a supplier or seller accepts in exchange for goods and services.

Opportunity cost is the forfeited benefits for not selecting a particular option. Opportunity costs arise as people make choices between various alternatives. Once the preferred option has been selected, the next best alternative is the opportunity cost. The value of opportunity cost is the missed benefits from the next best alternative.

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The following data relate to direct labor costs for the current period:

mr Goodwill [35]

Answer:$2,125 unfavorable

Explanation:

Given

Standard costs 9,000 hours at $5.50

Actual costs 8,500 hours at $5.75

we have two formulas to calculate for direct labor rate variance is:

1ST ----Direct Labor rate variance = (Actual Rate- Standard Rate ) x Actual hour

=( $5.75 -$5.50) x 8,500 = $2,125 unfavorable

2ND----Direct Labor Rate Variance=Actual Direct Labor Cost Incurred - Standard Direct Labor Cost Based on Actual Hours

=Actual Hours x Actual Rate -Actual Hours x Standard Rate

= ($5.75 x 8,500 hours)-($5.50 x 8,500 hours)

$48,875 - $46,750 = $2,125 unfavorable

when the actual rate is higher than the standard rate, the Direct Labor Rate Variance is unfavorable and if the actual rate is lower than standard rate, the variance is favorable.

3 0

3 years ago

Suppose we observe that as the price of lettuce increases from $1 to $2 per head, consumers buy only half the number of heads of

alex41 [277]

Answer:

C. A decrease in the quantity demanded

Explanation:

Price Elasiticity

The law of demand and supply would usually hold that an increase in prices will result in a decrease in demand. Furthermore, an increase in demand generates a corresponding increasing in supply as well.

<u>When the demand of a product is sensitive to the changes in price, then we say that price of the product is elastic</u> but if the product demand not strongly influenced by price then we say that the pricing is inelastic.

In the case of the lettuce, we can say that the price is elastic, because there is a sensitive reaction between an increase in price from $1 to $2 which immediately leads to a halfing of the quantity demanded. The price is elastic such that an increase in price leads to a decrease in quantity demanded.

8 0

3 years ago

Rida, Inc., a manufacturer in a seasonal industry, is preparing its direct materials budget for the second quarter. It plans pro

Ksivusya [100]

Answer:

Purchases (in pounds)= 92,550

Total cost= $16,936,650

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Budgeted production:

2nd quarter= 248,000 units

3rd quarter= 60,500 units

Beginning inventory= 74,400 pounds

Each unit requires 0.60 pounds of raw material

Buying price= $183 per pound.

Desired ending inventory= 50% of next quarter’s budgeted materials.

To calculate the budgeted purchase of raw materials, we need to use the following formula:

Purchases= sales + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory

Purchases (in pounds)= (248,000*0.6) + (60,500*0.6)*0.5 - 74,400

Purchases (in pounds)= 148,800 + 18,150 - 74,400

Purchases (in pounds)= 92,550

Total cost= 92,550*183= $16,936,650

4 0

3 years ago

The amount of money remaining after deductions are taken out best describes which term?

telo118 [61]

The answer to this question is the term net income. A net income is the remaining money after deductions or expenses have been taken from the gross income. Net income is also known as net profit. Net income also states and calculates the total revenue that exceeds after all operational expenses and taxes been deducted.

4 0

3 years ago

The steeper an isoquant is (labor measured on the horizontal axis): A. the greater is the level of output. B. the greater is t

Volgvan

Answer:

C. the greater is the marginal productivity of labor relative to that of capital

Explanation:

An isoquant is a curve that shows all the combinations of inputs that yield the same level of output.

When adding one factor holding the other factor constant inevitably, leads to lower output levels, the isoquant must become steeper, as more capital is added instead of labour, and flatter when labour is added instead of capital. Returns to capital even decline.

8 0

3 years ago

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