Answer: inefficient allocation of sales among sellers
Explanation:
A binding price ceiling is one in which the government imposes a legal minimum price that can be charged for a good, when the equilibrium price is below it. The ceiling creates a shortage in the market which leads to illegal activities, wasted resources and inefficient allocation to consumers.
However, it does not lead to inefficient allocation of sales among sellers.
Answer:
a. Accounted for prospectively
Explanation:
Warranty cost is an expense i.e. to be incurred for the repair or replacement of the goods comes under the warranty given by the company.
Here if there is a change in the rate i.e. used for determining the warranty cost so it would be accounted in prospectively manner i.e. it would be changed in the current period and also the amount should be estimated or predicted
Hence, the correct option is a.
Answer:
The choice between consumption in the present and consumption in the future, perception of a close correlation between current income and consumption, and the smoothing of consumption over time as deriving from its comparison to the income which the individual would perceive as his/her permanent income.
Answer: b. The beta of the portfolio is higher than the highest of the three betas
Explanation:
The beta of a portfolio is calculated as a weighted average of the individual betas of the individual stocks. As such, the highest individual beta will be the upper limit of the portfolios entire beta.
For instance.
3 stocks A, B and C have betas of 1, 1.3 and 2 respectively.
A has a weight of 1%, B has a weight of 1% and C has a weight of 98%.
The portfolio beta will be;
= (0.01 * 1 ) + ( 0.01 * 1.3) + ( 0.98 * 2)
= 1.98
Even if the stock with the highest beta had an advantage of weighing such a high figure, it it mathematically impossible for the portfolio beta to be higher than it.
Answer: maximize the impact of the cost of marketing
Explanation:
The target market is a particular group of consumers that the advertisement of a product or service is typically aimed at.
Businesses adopt and identify target markets for their products to maximize the impact of the cost of marketing. When the target market for a product or service has been known by a company, the business can find the most efficient and effective strategy to advertise their product. This will help in the minimization of cost of marketing.
