Answer:
candles = $400
matches = $20
Step-by-step explanation:
Let cost of candles = $c
Let cost of matches = $m
c = 20 m (20 times m)
c + m = 420
20m + m = 420
21 m = 420
m = 20
c = 20 (20) = 400
The sum of the first n odd numbers is n squared! So, the short answer is that the sum of the first 70 odd numbers is 70 squared, i.e. 4900.
Allow me to prove the result: odd numbers come in the form 2n-1, because 2n is always even, and the number immediately before an even number is always odd.
So, if we sum the first N odd numbers, we have

The first sum is the sum of all integers from 1 to N, which is N(N+1)/2. We want twice this sum, so we have

The second sum is simply the sum of N ones:

So, the final result is

which ends the proof.
Theophilus had a bag of toffees that he wanted share with all of his best friends.
Because Theophilus had a huge number of best friends, and because he was
concerned for their dental dental health, he began by cutting each toffee into
smaller pieces before passing them out.
He began with 6 toffees in the bag. Each toffee was 3-inches long, and he cut
each piece into 1-inch pieces.
To how many friends was he then ready to hand a chunk of toffee ?