Answer:
b. such as RNA and DNA
Explanation:
DNA and RNA represent essential molecules present in all organisms. These nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) are composed of large chains of nucleotides that function to synthesize proteins required for cellular processes and to produce cell structures. Both RNA and DNA are highly stable biomolecules capable of storing and transmitting genetic information, which has been a requisite for the evolution of modern cells. Moreover, it is important to note that DNA is a double-stranded molecule and therefore it is more stable than single-stranded RNA.
Answer:
There are two types of defense mechanism of plants against herbivorous
1- Mechanical defense
2- Chemical defense
Explanation:
Mechanical defense is a first line defense in which plant makes barriers which is made up of wax cutical and bark and they form spines on leaves, thorns on branches which can helps in resistance and physical damage to animals.
Chemical Defense is a type in which plant produces some metabolites, toxins and chemicals which is very toxic to animals and helps in defense example alkaloids.
Answer:
Carbon is the most valuable element to life. Carbon is the central element for life organic compounds , i.e. include carbohydrates , lipids , proteins and nucleic acids. Cells are made of many complex molecules, called macromolecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids (RNA and DNA), carbohydrates, and lipids. The macromolecules are a subset of organic molecules (any carbon-containing liquid, solid, or gas) that are especially important for life.
Explanation: