Answer: D) Output decreases by more than 25 percent
Explanation:
When a firm is said to be experiencing Increasing Returns to Scale, it means that for every additional unit of a factor of production, the firm experiences a higher increase in production than the additional unit. For example, if a Firm's output increases by 1.5 every time they hire an extra worker, the firm is said to be going through Increasing Returns to Scale.
With that same logic, if factors of production were reduced, the company undergoes a reduction in output that is bigger than the reduction in the factor of production.
For this reason, option D is correct in saying that Output decreases by more than 25 percent.
The ability to forecast cause and effect is crucial for a solid economic model since it enables it to both explain past events and foresee potential future ones.
A model of the economy's importance
Its main goal is to describe and examine the prices and volume sold in a market that is competitive. In relation to price and other factors, the equations of the model define the level of supply and demand (for example, income).
What conclusions do economic models draw?
A simplified representation of reality, an economic model enables us to observe, comprehend, and forecast economic phenomena. A model's goal is to simplify a complex, real-world scenario so that only the most important elements remain.
To know more about economic model
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Answer:
D) per capita GDP decreased for country A only
Explanation:
Per capita GDP is calculated by dividing total GDP by the total population of the country. If the population of the country grows faster than its GDP, then its GDP per capita will decrease.
For example, country A's GDP is $100, and it has 20 citizens, so its GDP per capita for year 1 = $100 / 20 = $5. If the economy grew by 4% and the population grew by 5%, then the GDP per capita on year 2 will = $104 / 21 = $4.95.
Lawyer is a career typically requiring a certificate from a vocational school program.
Answer:
Explanation:
"I spend more on orange juice even as the price rises".
This implies that orange juice is not an inferior good because people demand less of an inferior product when their prices fall. In this case more is demanded as price rises implying that orange juice is being viewed as a luxury good or healthy drink. Consumers tend to interpret certain price increase positively and view the goods as superior.
Does this mean that I must be violating the law of demand?
YES
Generally, the law of demand states that, "citeris paribus (with all things being equal), as the price of a good rises, quantity demanded falls; conversely, as the price of a good falls, quantity demanded increases".
Therefore if "I spend more on orange juice even as the price rises", then obviously the law of demand is being violated
