Answer:
i. is relatively more expensive to the poor than to the rich.
regressive
Explanation:
A sales tax is a tax on the consumption of goods and services levied by the government or an agency of the government.
There are three types of tax systems
1. Regressive tax system is a tax system where those that earn lower income pay more tax and those that earn higher income pay less tax.
2. A proportionate tax taxes everyone the same regardless of the amount earned.
3. A progressive tax is a tax structure where those who earn higher income are taxed more and those that earn less pay less amount of tax.
A sales tax is regressive.
This can be illustrated with an example.
Person A earns $100,000 while person B earns $1000. They both purchased a good and the sales tax paid was $50.
The proportion of sales tax to income for person A = 50 / 100,000 = 0.05%
The proportion of sales tax to income for person B = 50 / 1000 = 5%
It can be seen that the sales tax is relatively more expensive to the poor than to the rich. this is an example of a regressive tax
Answer:
D. $1,800 Decrease
Explanation:
book value Fair value adjustment
01 Jan 10,000 8,000 2,000
Depreciation -1000 -800 -200
31 Dec 9,000 7,200 1,800 Decrease
Answer:
Option (b) is correct.
Explanation:
The total surplus is defined as the sum total of producer surplus and consumers surplus. Total surplus with a tax is defined as the combined total of producers and consumers surplus and tax revenue that is earned by the government of a particular nation.
Consumers surplus = Willingness to pay for the product - Actual amount paid for the product
Producers surplus = Actual amount received for the product - Willingness to accept for the product
Based on the scenario above, the answer is trade deficit.
This is considered to be an economic measure in terms of international trade in
which the imports of the country are exceeded than of the country’s exports.
This is known to be the trade’s negative balance.
