The Populist Party, also known as the People's Party, was created initially as a farmer organization to discuss about the economic problems the government has caused for farmers. Later, they turned political as they discovered that they had more needs such as a secret ballot, income tax, etc. However in 1896, they didn't have enough money to run again, and thus, the party slowly diminished.
The correct answer is D) ratification of the Constitution.
The Anti-Federalists were against the ratification of the Constitution.
Federalists led by Alexander Hamilton were in favor of a strong central government for the United States. However, Anti-federalists, led by Thomas Jefferson, did not support this idea because they thought this form of government would turn into tyranny. That is why they did not support the ratification as it was originally planned. Everything changed when James Madison wrote the Bill of Rights that are the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution and including freedoms and rights of the citizens.
General George Marshall is famous for having one of the greatest organizational minds in history.
Prior to World War 2, the United States Military was woefully unprepared, under resourced, and under trained. Marshall led the efforts in World War 2 to make the US Military and effective force.